Friday, February 17, 2012

Goverment


Since the Rwandan Patriotic Front  (RPF) was able to achieve victory in July 1994, they were able to form a government called the “The Broad Based Government of National Unity” while President Habyarimana was in power. Paul Kagame was sworn in April 22, 2000.  This was considered the “first nonviolent presidential change in the country’s history”. On May 26, 2003, there was a “new constitution that got rid of the reference to ubwoko.” Ubwoko means the clans. I thought was big deal because a lot of the Rwanda genocide had to do with what the clans people were in with the whole power difference. This also was a stepping-stone to the election in August and September of 2003. This led to the election of President Paul Kagame in August 25,2003 for a 7 year term and soon after, he was re-elected again in August 2010 and he’s still the President of Rwanda. There is 8 different political parties and the party of the Democratic Republican Party (MDR) is slowly disperse since 1994 but after every election there has been trends of a new party is forming. For example: After the Presidency election of Kagame, a 9th party was formed. Then in the spring of 2006 after the elections for the Chambers of Deputies there was a 10th party formed. In Chambers of Dupties, the women hold most of the seats (more than half 45 out of 80 seats). It’s also interesting to note that after the re-election of President Kagame, there was more violence even though he won 93% of the votes from the people. “An unexplained murder of the vice president of the unregistered Democratic Green Party who was expecting to registered but backfired.  Now it seems like RPF is in full control of the country with all the “wins” they have from elections like a recent one in the spring 2011 for the Senator. There are still challenges that the government is dealing with the individuals involving the genocide, long-term commitment for partnerships and development within the country and the government. These challenges are slowly getting better and the political agenda is for the development of the country to become more stable, which is happening since the poverty percent went down 12%. This impact’s the country’s government because the development of the government facing these challenges are becoming more positive even though Rwanda had a negative past.


 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-16694130

Source of Information:
http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2861.htm#gov

3 comments:

  1. Huy, I really enjoyed reading this. Rawanda seems like country that is in dire need for a more structured government. From reading about President Kagame, it does seem like he is well liked among the people of Rawanda and is committed to reducing poverty and violence. What I did find interesting, similar to you, is that violence increased shortly after Kagame was re-elected. Although this was a slight setback for the Kagame administration, it really does seem like this country is heading in the right direction. As you mentioned, Kagame is focusing on stability throughout the country. I really believe that Kagame can keep leading the people of Rawanda in the right direction, and can ultimately provide the people with more stability.

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    1. Jordan, I do agree with you. I believe that President Kagame is in the right direction with the trying to solve the problems in Rwanda. With the Rwanda investing in the big organizations, the state of Rwanda looks like there can be some positive things to be said by 2020. Yes, it is fishy to see the violence increasing after the re-election. Hopefully, I can find some things on that so I can tell the class as to why there was violence. I wonder if that was caused by cheating in the polls possibly? If that is so, I'll check it out soon and report back! Thanks for the comment though!

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